参考官方安装文档

安装Docker

卸载原有的环境：

sudo yum remove docker \
docker-client \
docker-client-latest \
docker-common \
docker-latest \
docker-latest-logrotate \
docker-logrotate \
docker-engine

安装对应的依赖环境和镜像地址

sudo yum install -y yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

安装过慢设置镜像

yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

直接安装docker CE

sudo yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

启动docker

sudo systemctl start docker

查看docker 版本

sudo docker version

配置阿里云的镜像地址

yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

更新yum

yum makecache fast

开机启动docker

sudo systemctl enable docker

安装Mysql

项目软件统一安装在 /mydata 目录下

docker拉取镜像命令

docker pull mysql:5.7

docker安装MySQL命令

docker run -d -p 3306:3306 --name mysql 
-v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql 
-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql 
-v /mydata/mysql/conf:/var/etc/mysql 
-v /mydata/mysql/-files:/var/lib/mysql-files 
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql:5.7

修改MySQL的配置文件 vim /mydata/mysql/conf/my.cnf

[client]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]
init_connect="SET collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci"
init_connect="SET NAMES utf8"
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake
skip-name-resolve

安装Redis

拉取Redis最新版本镜像

docker pull redis

先创建对应的Redis的映射配置文件

mkdir -p /mydata/redis/conf
touch /mydata/redis/conf/redis.conf

创建容器命令

docker run -d -p 6379:6379 --name mall-redis -v /mydata/redis/data:/data -v /mydata/redis/conf:/etc/redis  redis redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf

启动后测试连接：

[root@manager-node conf]# docker exec -it 4e redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> keys *
(empty array)
127.0.0.1:6379>

安装Nacos

docker pull nacos\
docker run -p 8848:8848  -p 9848:9848 -p 9849:9849 \
-e MODE=standalone \
--name nacos -v /app/docker/nacos/conf:/home/nacos/conf -d nacos/nacos-server:v2.1.1

安装Nginx

拉取Nginx最新版本镜像

docker pull nginx

先创建对应的nginx的文件夹

mkdir -p /app/docker/nginx/conf
mkdir -p /app/docker/nginx/log
mkdir -p /app/docker/nginx/html

容器中的nginx.conf文件和conf.d文件夹复制到宿主机

# 生成容器
docker run --name nginx -p 80:80 -d nginx
# 将容器nginx.conf文件复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /app/docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# 将容器conf.d文件夹下内容复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d /app/docker/nginx/conf/conf.d
# 将容器中的html文件夹复制到宿主机
docker cp nginx:/usr/share/nginx/html /app/docker/nginx/html

# 删除容器
docker stop nginx
docker rm nginx

启动容器命令

docker run \
-p 80:80 -p 443:443 \
--name nginx \
-v /app/docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v /app/docker/nginx/conf/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d \
-v /app/docker/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx \
-v /app/docker/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
-d nginx:latest

设置自启动

docker update --restart=always nginx

安装higress

curl -fsSL https://higress.io/standalone/get-higress.sh | bash -s -- -c nacos://127.0.0.1/:8848 --nacos-username=nacos --nacos-password=DQtPvYhdgwoGI9Oa -p

安装RocketMQ

docker run -d --restart=always --name rockermq_server\
--privileged=true -p 9876:9876 \
-v /app/docker/rocketmq/nameserver/logs:/root/logs\
-v /app/docker/rocketmq/nameserver/store:/root/store\
-e "MAX_POSSIBLE_HEAP=100000000" rocketmqinc/rocketmq sh mqnamesrv



docker run -d \
--restart=always \
--name rmqnamesrv \
-p 9876:9876 \
-v /docker/rocketmq/data/namesrv/logs:/root/logs \
-v /docker/rocketmq/data/namesrv/store:/root/store \
-e "MAX_POSSIBLE_HEAP=100000000" \
rocketmqinc/rocketmq \
sh mqnamesrv 



    docker run -d -p 9876:9876 --name rocketmq \
    -v /app/docker/rocketmq/nameserver/logs:/root/logs \
    -v /app/docker/rocketmq/nameserver/store:/root/store \
    --restart=always --privileged=true -e MAX_POSSIBLE_HEAP=100000000 rocketmqinc/rocketmq sh rocketmq

安装Consul

docker pull consul

docker run --restart=always --name consul -p 8500:8500 \
-v /opt/consul/conf/:/consul/conf/ \
-v /opt/consul/data/:/consul/data/ \
-d consul agent -server \
-ui -node=10.0.190.125 -bind=0.0.0.0 \
-client=0.0.0.0 \
-data-dir /consul/data -config-dir /consul/conf -bootstrap-expect=1

设置容器自启动

[root@localhost ~]# docker update --restart=always mysql
mysql
[root@localhost ~]# docker update --restart=always mall-redis
mall-redis
docker update --restart=always nacos